2 Samuel 19:38

Authorized King James Version

And the king answered, Chimham shall go over with me, and I will do to him that which shall seem good unto thee: and whatsoever thou shalt require of me, that will I do for thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
answered
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#3
אִתִּי֙
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#4
יַֽעֲבֹ֣ר
shall go
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#5
כִּמְהָ֔ם
Chimham
kimham, an israelite
#6
וַֽאֲנִי֙
i
#7
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה
of me that will I do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#8
לּ֔וֹ
H0
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הַטּ֖וֹב
to him that which shall seem good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#11
בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#12
וְכֹ֛ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
תִּבְחַ֥ר
unto thee and whatsoever thou shalt require
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#15
עָלַ֖י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה
of me that will I do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#17
לָּֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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